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| GALLUZZO FOOT
& ANKLE CLINIC |
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Heel Pain /
Heel Spur Syndrome Plantar Fasciitis Treatment
and Alternatives |
Heel spur syndrome
or
heel
pain is usually caused by several causes. One of the causes involove a
mechanical problem involving the alignment of the foot. There is a dense
fibrous band of tissue in the bottom of the foot known as the
plantar
fascia. The plantar fascia inserts into the heel bone and spreads out across
the bottom of the foot. A heel
spur may or may not be associated with an
inflammation of the plantar fascia. |
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| Due to the mechanical misalignment
of the foot, excessive tension is placed on this band of tissue causing
inflammation and
pain and this is called, plantar fasciitis. Another cause of heel pain, may be a
degeneration of the fat pad that becomes thinner as we age. A third cause could
be a chronic inflammation of the fasica itself causing the pain. Heel
pain can also be attributed to inflammatory arthritis, gout, infection,
injury, or nerve disorders, tumors and collagen disorders. The size or presence
of a heel spur does not always correlate with the amount of pain. Heel pain is
usually worse in the morning, especially the first steps, or after periods of
rest. As the pain intensifies, the heel can hurt even while resting.
CONSERVATIVE TREATMENT There is a possibility in some
patients, the pain will go away. However, in most cases, the longer a patient
waits to seek treatment, the more chronic the condition usually becomes. In
most instances, conservative care including:
- Shoe modifications
- Medications, (anti-inflammatories and
analgesics)
- Injections
- Plantar fasciitis night splint
- Physical therapy, (whirlpool, ultrasound, electrical
stimulation)
- Functional
orthotics, and
- ShockWave Therapy for Heel
Pain, (single treatment success rate is equal to or greater than
surgery)
- Padding and strapping, may decrease the pain to a more tolerable
level. However, if pain and discomfort persist after conservative measures have
been exhausted, then surgery may be recommended.
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IN MOST CASES, HEEL PAIN
IS RELIEVED WITHOUT SURGERY!!!!! |
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| ENDOSCOPIC PLANTAR FASCIOTOMY
Endoscopic Plantar
Fasciotomy is the newest surgical method for
heel pain and for the correction of heel spur syndrome and plantar fasciitis. The surgery
has a success rate of 50%to 97%. This new procedure allows for a shorter
recovery period and a faster return to normal
activity, Weight bearing is usually encouraged immediately after the procedure.
The surgery is performed on a outpatient basis. The procedure utilizes specially
designed instruments and fibro-optics that allow the surgeon to directly
visualize the foot structures of the foot on a video screen though only 2 small
incisions in the foot. The tight plantar fascial band is visualized, an
assesment is made and then the tight band is released. Other surgical
procedures may be recommended depending on the individual
case. |
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HOW IS THIS PROCEDURE DIFFERENT?
The bone spur is the result of chronic
irritation and inflammation, where the fascia that is attached to the heel bone
has been pulling over an extended period of time. The spur is a result of this
extended irritation and not the actual cause of the heel pain.
In performing an Endoscopic Plantar
Fasciotomy, it is not necessary to remove the heel spur in order to help
alleviate the pain. A small incision is made in the affected fascia to release
the tension. Most patients are able to return to work within a week, and resume
their normal pace within a month. Another attractive feature of the procedure
is the fact that many patients are able to wear their own shoes 3 days after
the procedure.
Due to different age groups and the activity
level of patients, the recovery period may be different. Dr. Galluzzo and Dr.
Rodriguez are certified in EPF, endoplastic plantar fasciotomy, surgery through
extensive lectures and hands-on surgical dissection courses.
WHAT ARE THE RISKS
AND COMPLICATIONS?
As with all surgery, no procedure is risk-free, and there is no
guarantee of success. Fortunately, endoscopic
surgery has few complications; they are relatively minor and
usually resolved with careful follow-up. Some risks may include
delayed healing with aching at the surgical site or instep, infection,
or small areas of numbness at the incision points.
ARE YOU A CANDIDATE FOR THIS SURGICAL
PROCEDURE? If you have failed to obtain relief with
conservative treatment, then you may benefit from Endoscopic Plantar
Fasciotomy. A complete evaluation and discussion with
the physician will help to determine if surgical intervention is an option for
you.
You can contact Dr. A.J. Galluzzo in Rockford, IL at
Tel: (815)
633-3050
or in
Chicago, IL at
Tel: (312)
944-2929 |
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